Ditch
[ dɪtʃ ]
第2级
其它 Other
n. 沟渠;壕沟;
vt. 摆脱，抛弃;在…上掘沟;把…开入沟里;使（火车）出轨;
vi. 使（飞机）在海上紧急降落，（在海上）迫降;开沟;
📝 例句
The pilot ditched at sea.
驾驶员在海上迫降。
He stumbled and took a header into the ditch.
他跌了一跤而栽到沟里去了。
A sudden engine failure forced the pilot to ditch (in the Irish Sea).
由於发动机突然出现故障, 飞行员不得不（在爱尔兰海上）紧急降落.
He skipped briskly over the fence, and made for an overgrown ditch and bank.
他轻巧地跳过篱笆，走向一个长满荒草的沟。
I ditched my car the other day.
前几天我把车开到沟里了。
🌱 联想助记
【串】他掉进沥青(pitch)沟(ditch)里摔伤了,到医院缝了好几针(stitch)
【记】※谐音“地气”:地下冒出来的地气息,使人们想起发臭的沟渠
※ ditch-水沟,itch-发痒:掉进水沟,全身发痒
※ di-拼音“弟”,t-似“伞”,ch-拼音“长”:弟弟用伞挖出了一条长长的沟渠
✅ 同义词
🔤 词根
📖 牛津释义
ditch
n
1 narrow channel dug at the edge of a field, road, etc, esp to hold or carry off water （田边、 路边等挖掘的）沟（尤指用以蓄水或排水者）.
2 (idm 习语) dull as ditch-water => dull. the last ditch => last1. ditch, v
1 [I, Tn] land (an aircraft) in the sea in an emergency 使（飞行器）在海上紧急降落; 迫降
A sudden engine failure forced the pilot to ditch (in the Irish Sea). 由於发动机突然出现故障, 飞行员不得不（在爱尔兰海上）紧急降落.
2 [Tn] (infml 口) abandon (sb/sth); get rid of 抛弃（某人[某事物]）; 摆脱
I hear she's ditched her boy-friend, ie stopped seeing him. 听说她把男朋友给甩了.
When the road became impassable, we had to ditch the car and walk. 道路无法通行时, 我们只好弃车步行.
3 [I] make or repair ditches 挖沟; 修沟
hedging and ditching 筑篱和挖沟.
🎯 考研助记
地气(谐音):地气来自 沟 渠 网友：88.66ip.com 补充：dit(dig挖) + ch(谐音:池):挖个池子造沟渠
🔁 扩展释义
*[ditʃ]n. 沟渠vt. 在...开沟vi. 开沟【医】 沟渠
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「CET-4」词汇
查看全部CET-4词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
That is the law. You wanted justice, so you shall get justice, more than you wanted.
这就是法律。你要求公正，那么就让你得到公正吗，比你要求的还要多。
She herself read them to me by spelling into my hand what was written in the book.
她亲自通过在我手上拼写书中的内容，把课本对我读出来。
Finding a job is not the same as choosing a job. Many young people end up in a job to which they are not suited. Chance may play a more important part than decision. So here are a few steps to help you think about jobs which you might enjoy doing
找一个工作不同于选择一个工作。许多年轻人最终却干了并不适合他们的工作。"机会可以比"决定起着更重要的作用。所以这里有几个步骤，帮助你中学或大学毕业后考虑从事你可能喜欢做的工作。