Foil
[ fɔil ]
第4级
其它 Other
n. 箔，金属薄片;陪衬，陪衬物;（镜底的）银箔，（宝石等的）衬底;（船）翼;
vt. 用…陪衬，衬托;铺箔于;[建]给…加上叶形饰;挫败，使受挫折;
📝 例句
In the play, a wicked old uncle acts as a foil to the noble young prince.
在剧中,邪恶年老的叔父为高尚年轻的王子扮演陪衬者的角色。
Our foil packets seal the flavour in.
我们用锡纸包装以保持原味.
Most of the alpha particles would go right through the foil.
大多数α粒子总是笔直地穿过簿箔。
This beam of particles was directed at a thin gold foil.
该粒子束对准一块薄薄的金箔。
Chocolate is wrapped in foil to keep it fresh.
为保新鲜,巧克力用箔纸包起来。
🌱 联想助记
【串】foil(阻挠)农民在soil(土地)toil(辛苦工作),农民boil(沸腾)了
【记】※ fail-不及格,foil-挫败:不及格挫败了他的积极性
※ f-拼音“佛”,oil-油:佛的油水不多,只有点微薄的香火钱
※ f-拼音“佛”,oil-油:想在佛的身上揩油的计划必须挫败之
✅ 同义词
📖 牛津释义
foil
n
1 [U] metal rolled or hammered into a very thin flexible sheet 箔
tin, aluminium foil, ie such as is wrapped round bars of chocolate 锡纸、 铝箔（如包装巧克力的）.
2 [C] person or thing that contrasts with, and so emphasizes, the qualities of another 陪衬; 衬托
Her sparkling jewellery served as the perfect foil for her fine complexion. 她戴著闪闪生辉的首饰, 更显得容貌姣好.
foil v [Tn]
prevent (sb) from carrying out a plan; prevent (a plan, etc) from succeeding; thwart; frustrate 阻止（某人）执行计画; 阻挠（计画等）; 挫败
He was foiled in his attempt to deceive us/His attempt to deceive us was foiled. 他企图欺骗我们, 但没有得逞.
foil n long thin light sword with a protective button on the point, used in fencing (fence2) （击剑运动的）钝头剑. =>illus at fencing (fence) 见fencing插图. Cf 参看 epee, sabre.
🔁 扩展释义
*[fɒil]n. 箔, 烘托, 衬托vt. 贴箔于, 衬托, 阻止, 挡开, 挫败【医】 箔, 叶
🏥 医学释义
箔，叶，金属薄片
📖 同为「博士」词汇
查看全部博士词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
You work hard on all your committees,
而你总是在各种委员会里忙，
One half of the world does not know how the other half lives.
贫富不相知。
The airport was built years ago, but for some reason it could not be used then.
机场是许多年前建的，但由于某种原因当时未能启用。