Sentence
[ 'sɛntəns ]
第2级
其它 Other
n. 句子;宣判;
vt. 宣判，判决;
💡 词根助记
sent 感觉 + ence表示性质、状态 → n.句子;判决,宣判vt.判决,宣判
📝 例句
Every sentence has a canonical derivation.
每个句子都有一个规范推导。
The sentence was ten years in prison.
判决是十年徒刑。
He was uncertain of the meaning of the sentence.
他对那句子的意思不能确定。
A sentence usually contains a subject and a verb.
句子通常包括主语和动词。
The assassin was sentenced to death.
刺客被判死刑。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ sen-谐音“僧”,ten-十,ce-拼音“测”:神僧用十个句子测试了我的慧根
※ sen-拼音“森”,ten-十,ce-拼音“厕”:这个句子的意思是说,森林里有十个厕所
※ sen-拼音“森”,ten-十,ce-拼音“厕”:终审判决只有一句话,森林里须建十座厕所
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
🔤 词根
-sens-表示“心理”
常见变体有-sent-
📖 牛津释义
sentence
n
1 [C] (grammar) largest unit of grammar, usu containing a subject, a verb, an object, etc and expressing a statement, question or command 句子; 句.
2 [C, U] (law 律) (statement of the) punishment given by a lawcourt 判决; 宣判; 判刑
The judge passed/pronounced sentence (on the prisoner), ie said what his punishment would be. 法官宣布了（对犯人的）判决.
She has served her sentence, and will nowbe released. 她已服刑期满, 现即将获释.
under sentence of death, ie to be officially killed as a punishment 判处死刑
a sentence of ten years' imprisonment 十年监禁之刑. sentence, v [Tn, Tn.pr, Dn.t]
~ sb (to sth) state that sb is to have a certain punishment 判决; 宣判
sentence a thief to six months' imprisonment 判处窃贼六个月监禁
He has been sentenced to pay a fine of 1000. 他被判罚款1000英镑.
(fig 比喻) a crippling disease which sentenced him to a lifetime in a wheelchair 把他终生束缚在轮椅上的残疾
🎯 考研助记
送(sent)十(ten)册(ce) 判决书给犯人 终审 判决只有一 句话，森(sen)林里须建十(ten)座厕(ce)所
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「CET-4」词汇
查看全部CET-4词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
When you have finished your experiment, please tidy the lab and put everything back in the cupboards.
做完实验后，请你们把实验室整理好，并把所有的东西放回器皿柜。
And I advise you not to eat fruit that isn't ripe in future.
还有，我劝你今后不要吃不熟的水果。
I think we should do that another day. Then we can leave early in the morning before it gets too hot.
我想我们还是改天再去游览高坝吧。那样我们可以一清早就动身，免得天气太热。